| MOT 
exemption and substantially modified cars Two 
announcements from the DfT are of particular interest to classic car enthusiasts: 
MOT exemption for cars 40 years and older which secure Vehicle of Historic Interest 
(VHI) status but also cars 40 years and older where modifications have been made 
more than 30 years ago will also be eligible for VHI status and MOT exemption. 
This will be of particular interest to our members with MGBV8 Conversions, however 
we await further clarifications.
 
 The measures announced are the result 
of intensive discussions between the FBHVC and the DfT. They are complex so we 
have created a flowchart 
to try and help explain them.
 
 See 
also our recent NEWS item
 More
 
 Posted: 
180104
 | |  | MOT 
Exemption Currently vehicles manufactured prior to 1960 are exempt from 
the requirement to pass an MOT test, but from 20th May 2018 that simple arrangement 
is changing to comply with an EU Regulation. In future, vehicles will not be automatically 
exempt on the basis of their age, owners will have to declare them to be Vehicles 
of Historic Interest (VHI).
 
 To be eligible to be a VHI, a vehicle must 
be over 40 years old and have not undergone any substantial modification during 
the previous 30 years. The meaning of "substantial modification" has 
been the subject of intensive discussion between the DfT and FBHVC. The original 
proposals put forward by DfT in its consultation would have been restrictive and 
impractical but it is thought that the guideline now agreed and the introduction 
of the 30 year rule make this a workable solution.
 Vehicle 
of Historic Interest (VHI): Substantial Change Guidance
 
 Major points 
of note
 o The process is one of self-declaration by the owner.
 o Owners 
will only be required to declare their vehicle to be a VHI if they wish to be 
exempted from an annual MOT Test.
 o All vehicles eligible for MOT exemption 
can still be tested if their owners wish to do so, not least because owners continue 
to be responsible for their vehicle's roadworthiness.
 o The criteria are generic 
and permit changes made, less than 30 years prior to the declaration, which improve 
efficiency, safety, preservation or environmental performance.
 o The Guidance 
refers to "a marque or historic vehicle experts". A list will be published 
on the FBHVC website by 30th April 2018. Vehicle owners wishing to confirm if 
they may declare their vehicle as a VHI, may choose to contact the appropriate 
nominee from this list.
 o Both 
the 40 and 30 year conditions are on a rolling basis. The rolling 30 years replaces 
the fixed 1988 date previously proposed by DfT.
 
 Vehicle Excise Duty 
(VED or Road Tax)
 This is not affected in any way by these changes. It 
will still be possible for all vehicles over 40 years old to be registered in 
the Historic class and exempted from VED. That exemption continues to be on a 
rolling 40 year basis.
 
 Flowchart explanation
 These measures are 
complex so we have created a flowchart to try and help explain them. Flowchart
 
 V8 Conversions
 Owners of these cars should study carefully what 
the DfT "VHI: Substantial Change Guidance" says about changing 
engines. They may consider that as the MGB was available with both the 1800cc 
engine and the V8 engine at one time, the V8 engine may be taken to be alternative 
original equipment for the MGB and fitting one does not constitute a substantial 
modification. We understand the MG Car Club has had initial contacts with the 
FBHVC to be considered a marque or historic vehicle expert but can offer no advice 
on the subject.
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