EU Roadworthiness Testing update

Alongside is the text of an item in the latest FBHVC newsletter received today.

Regular newsletters are issued by the Federation of British Historic Vehicle Clubs (FBHVC) with updates of news and developments on legislative matters, fuel news, MOT test changes and DVLA local office changes. Their latest newsletter for can be seen online. More

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The Federation of British Historic Vehicle Clubs (FBHVC) is a grouping of historic vehicle clubs and museums together with some trade and Individual Supporters.
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Posted: 140211

Roadworthiness Testing; moving forward
As predicted in the previous FBHVC Newsletter, the EU institutions have reached agreement on the final form of the Roadworthiness Testing legislation. This agreement was finalised on 18th December 2013, though at the time of writing we do not have a final text to hand. No doubt it will be published very shortly and we will then study it and do our best to explain it fully to you all.

We may expect formal adoption this April and the UK will then have a total of 48 months (until April 2018) to incorporate it into our laws. That does not of course mean that it will take them that long, but it sets out the longest possible timetable.

But we do know some very important things:
Directive
Firstly the legislation will be in the form of a Directive. This means that the UK, and of course all other states, will be able to incorporate its requirements into their laws in the way which best suits their existing legislation, institutions, procedures and processes.

Definition of a "vehicle of historic interest"
The other thing we know is the terms of the definition of a 'vehicle of historic interest'. We understand the definition to be 'any vehicle which is considered to be historic by the Member State of registration or one of its appointed authorising bodies and which fulfils all the following conditions:
< it was manufactured or registered for the first time at least 30 years ago;
< its specific type, as defined in national or EU law, is no longer in production;
< it is historically preserved and maintained in its original state and has not sustained substantial changes in the technical characteristics of its main components'.
It is those vehicles EU governments will not have to test. It is in fact up to these Governments whether they do indeed exempt these vehicles from testing. Our own Department for Transport (DfT) is at pains to point out that the exemption is a right they have, not a duty the must comply with.

Indeed there is clearly a body of opinion in DfT that there might be a need for even vehicles of historic interest to have some sort of periodic safety test if they are to use the public highway.

It is no secret that the Federation would have preferred the definition to have been simply age related. We argued our case, and lost. Some other countries had genuine reasons why that would simply not have been acceptable. Now, we could go on arguing for ever about which of the various wordings which have been suggested would have been best. But we are where we are.

The key phrase in the definition of a vehicle of historic interest which DfT will have to decide how they interpret is the third one: 'it is historically preserved and maintained in its original state and has not sustained substantial changes in the technical characteristics of its main components'.

The task ahead now is to work with DfT with a view to their applying this definition in the most favourable way. DfT are keen to have our input, though we must recognise that there may be others who are equally entitled to put their opinions forward about how our vehicles are dealt with.

It is already clear that in setting out their own rules, DfT will probably want safety to be a factor in how exemptions will be achieved, and this will inevitably involve some complexity, not least because safety can be a subjective matter. DfT don't have any preconceptions about how this could be achieved, and will be considering everything from self-certification onwards. They do actively want to achieve the most cost-effective outcome for everyone, including the owners of historic vehicles.

All that said, it seems inevitable that there will indeed be some historic vehicles which simply cannot be exempted, and the aim of the Federation will be to ensure that as testing becomes more modern and automated, it still remains possible to test those vehicles.

There has been some comment that the choice of a Directive means the MOT can stay as it is. This might be a premature view.

It is in the nature of the technical, as distinct from the drafting, aspects of the Directive that they will be the least capable of being massaged to fit existing rules while still meeting the requirement of the Directive. The Annexes in earlier drafts were definitely aimed primarily at the current vehicle population, and could have required significant adaptation to allow for 'manual' testing of old and specialist vehicles. We have not seen the final form of the technical Annexes to the text agreed, so we do not know how prescriptive they might be, or indeed whether they were amended at all in these final discussions.

We will have to see how DfT wishes to deal with the Annexes, and there might need to be extensive discussion with them to ensure that, as far as possible, none of this results in vehicles being unable to use the roads.

We will be continuing to push for the interests of our members to be fully accounted for as the UK adoption of the Directive proceeds. We will keep you posted as to progress, and may indeed find ourselves consulting with you all as we progress and any issues appear. If we do I hope we can rely on you all to help us by getting as many and as complete answers to our questions as possible.

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