See a guide to Budget statement buzzwords. More...
BBC NEWS briefing. More
Spring
Statement and related documents - see the HM Treasury webpages
on the Chancellor's Statement & Related documents including
the Spending Review 2021.
Documents
Office of Budget Responsibility (OBR)
OBR overview of the March 2022 Economic and fiscal outlook. More
OBR
commentary on public sector finances
What
is Insurance Premium Tax?
IPT is a tax on general
insurance premiums, including car insurance, home insurance,
and pet insurance. There are two rates of IPT: a standard rate of
12% and a higher rate of 20%, which applies to travel insurance, electrical
appliance insurance and some vehicle insurance. IPT increased over
the years - in 1994,
the introductory standard rate of IPT was just 2.5%. But over the
years IPT has increased, to 6% in 2015, then to 9.5% in November 2015,
and in October 2016 it rose by 0.5% to 10%. The current
rate of 12% means that IPT had doubled in only
a few years.
How much IPT are you paying on car insurance?
Assuming your premiums for a daily driven car and a classic MGV8 are
for example £400 and £250 the IPT before today's Autumn
Budget Statement would be £78 pa. A 1% increase in IPT would
raise that IPT charge by £6.50 pa to £84.50 pa. Fortunately
that modest increase did not arise!
See our earlier report
on fuel duty Posted: 220316
Posted: 220323 @ 1350 |
Fuel
duty cut by 5p a litre
Amid warnings that fuel prices could stay near record levels over
the next few weeks, and following the UK's recent fuel crisis, the
Chancellor announced a temporary fuel duty cut for 12 months, a saving
of £100 for the average car driver in the UK. For an MGV8 driver
covering 4,000 miles a year the saving from the 5p reduction in fuel
duty and VAT will be around £36. Fuel duty has been held at
57.95 per litre for petrol and diesel since March 2011. Motoring groups
had backed a fuel fuel duty cut. This will be welcomed by the car-dependent,
key workers and all businesses that rely on road transport.
See para 4.10 on page
34 of the Spring
Statement
Road Tax changes
The Road Tax (VED) exemption for cars built over 40 years ago remains.
VED will be increasing from 1st April 2022 following the proposal
announced in the Autumn Budget 2021 that the increase would be in
line with the Retail Prices Index (RPI). The new road tax rates for
2022-2023 affect all cars and vans in the UK and come into effect
on 1st April 2022. There was no announcement of any introduction of
any road tax or road use charges for electric car drivers.
Rates
of VED from 1st April 2022
The standard rate of road tax VED for cars registered before March
2001 has increased by 5.8% from £170 to £180.
The VED rates for cars over 1,549cc will rise by 5.4% to
£295 for the tax year 2022-2023 from the current £280.
So RV8 owners will face a modest £15 increase in their road
tax on renewal from 1st April 2022.
Road
tax rates for cars registered before March 2001
UK
public warms to road pricing as fuel duty replacement is considered
The Government's ban on the sale of new petrol and diesel vehicles
from 2030 has made reform of motor taxes an urgent question for
the Treasury because the switch to electric cars means almost
£30bn in fuel duty raised annually for the Treasury will need
to be replaced. But politicians have shied away from introducing road
pricing as an alternative, however recent polling for the Social Market
Foundation suggests that the conventional political wisdom that voters
are opposed to road pricing no longer holds true. Its research found
that 38% back road pricing to replace fuel duty and other taxes, with
just over a quarter opposed (26%). The sales trend for electric vehicles
(EVs) is significant - last month sales of battery electric cars reached
a record 33,000, about 15% of all new vehicles sold in the UK in September,
including almost 7,000 Tesla Model 3s. But EVs remain a small fraction
of all cars on UK roads, currently between 1% and 2% of all cars on
UK roads. There was no announcement on this topic.
Capital Gains Tax changes
Unlike other types of investment assets, the profit you make upon
the disposal of a classic car does not generally attract Capital Gain
Tax (CGT). This is because cars are generally classed as a wasting
asset that is estimated to have less than 50 years
worth of use remaining. A
report by the Office of Tax Simplification, published in November
2020, recommended that CGT rates should be increased to bring them
into line with income tax. But it would be unlikely to raise significant
extra amounts of tax, as it is typically paid by only about 275,000
taxpayers and raises less than £10bn a year. There was no announcement
on this topic.
Wealth Tax
There has been much political discussion about a one-off wealth tax
to help pay for the huge debt built up by the UK Government providing
various levels of COVID support measures. There was no announcement
on this topic.
Insurance Premium Tax (IPT)
Insurance premiums have the additional cost of IPT, currently 12%
so for motorists the possibility of a rise in IPT
rates was a concern. There was no announcement on this topic. |